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Genome-wide sequencing-based identification of methylation quantitative trait loci and their role in schizophrenia risk

DNA methylation (DNAm) is an epigenetic regulator of gene expression and a hallmark of gene-environment interaction. Using whole-genome bisulfite sequencing, we have surveyed DNAm in 344 samples of human postmortem brain tissue from neurotypical …

The peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ) agonist, rosiglitazone, ameliorates neurofunctional and neuroinflammatory abnormalities in a rat model of Gulf War Illness

**Background:** Gulf War (GW) Illness (GWI) is a debilitating condition with a complex constellation of immune, endocrine and neurological symptoms, including cognitive impairment, anxiety and depression. We studied a novel model of GWI based on 3 …

SeqAcademy: an educational pipeline for RNA-Seq and ChIP-Seq analysis

Quantification of gene expression and characterization of gene transcript structures are central problems in molecular biology. RNA sequencing (RNA-Seq) and chromatin immunoprecipitation sequencing (ChIP-Seq) are important methods, but can be …

Dissecting transcriptomic signatures of neuronal differentiation and maturation using iPSCs

Human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs) are a powerful model of neural differentiation and maturation. We present a hiPSC transcriptomics resource on corticogenesis from 5 iPSC donor and 13 subclonal lines across 9 time points over 5 broad …

Genome-wide DNA methylation differences in nucleus accumbens of smokers vs. nonsmokers

Numerous DNA methylation (DNAm) biomarkers of cigarette smoking have been identified in peripheral blood studies, but because of tissue specificity, blood-based studies may not detect brain-specific smoking-related DNAm differences that may provide …

Schizophrenia risk variants influence multiple classes of transcripts of sorting nexin 19 (SNX19)

We explored the association between schizophrenia GWAS risk at locus 11q25 and local transcript expression of SNX19. We identified a prominent class of GWAS risk-associated SNX19 transcripts defined by an exon-exon splice junction. Further work suggests local epigenetic marks mediate the effect of risk variants on local SNX19 risk transcript expression.

Integrated DNA methylation and gene expression profiling across multiple brain regions implicate novel genes in Alzheimer's disease

By combining RNA-sequencing and DNA methylation data across four brain regions of neurotypical (N=49) and Alzheimer\'s disease patients (N=24), we were able to identify new genes associated with Alzheimer\'s disease.

Regional Heterogeneity in Gene Expression, Regulation, and Coherence in the Frontal Cortex and Hippocampus across Development and Schizophrenia

The hippocampus formation, although prominently implicated in schizophrenia pathogenesis, has been overlooked in large-scale genomics efforts in the schizophrenic brain. We performed RNA-seq in hippocampi and dorsolateral prefrontal cortices (DLPFCs) …

Developmental effects of maternal smoking during pregnancy on the human frontal cortex transcriptome

We investigated the effects of smoking-exposure on prenatal and adult gene expression in the frontal cortex. We found developmentally-dependent gene expression differences between smoking-exposed and -unexposed brains. These expression differences were enriched for the gene signatures of autism spectrum disorder.